1961 Paris Katliam\u0131 olarak bilinen olay, 200 ila 400 kadar bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l Cezayirli g\u00f6stericinin Frans\u0131z polisi taraf\u0131ndan ate\u015fli silahlarla \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle tarihe ge\u00e7ti. Cezayir sava\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan bu bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l g\u00f6sterinin kanl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, o d\u00f6nemin medyas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6rmezden gelindi ve ancak \u00e7ok sonralar\u0131 Fransa’da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tart\u0131\u015fma konusu yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131labildi.<\/p>\n

17 Ekim 1961’de Paris’te Cezayirli g\u00f6\u00e7menler, Cezayir sava\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6steri d\u00fczenlediler. G\u00f6steri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Cezayir Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Hareketi FLN yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00f6steriden iki hafta \u00f6nce, Paris civar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan Cezayir k\u00f6kenli insanlar i\u00e7in soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma yasa\u011f\u0131 konulmu\u015ftu. Bunun sebebi, Cezayir’de ya\u015fanan sava\u015fa duyulan \u00f6fkenin giderek art\u0131yor olmas\u0131yd\u0131. Cezayir sava\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan ve 30.000 insan\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steri bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 ve en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir olay bile \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak eski bir Vichy H\u00fck\u00fcmeti siyaset\u00e7isi olan Maurice Papon, asker ve polislere g\u00f6stericilerin \u00fczerine ate\u015f a\u00e7ma emri verdi. Vichy H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Fransa’n\u0131n Almanya taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgalinden sonra G\u00fcney Fransa’da kurulan i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i bir y\u00f6netimdi. Nazilerle birlikte binlerce Yahudi’yi, Roman’\u0131, kom\u00fcnisti ve siyasi muhalifi toplama kamplar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcme g\u00f6ndermi\u015flerdi. Nazi i\u015fbirlik\u00e7isi, en iyi bildi\u011fi \u015feyi yine yap\u0131yordu: \u00d6ld\u00fcrmek.<\/p>\n

Ka\u00e7 ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tam olarak tespit edilemediyse de, verilen rakamlar 200 ile 400 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Polis kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda ise \u00f6l\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131 sadece \u00fc\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Binlerce ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131 ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 14.000 ki\u015fi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. G\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nanlar g\u00fcnler boyunca bir a\u00e7\u0131k hava hapishanesinde tutuldular, ard\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 kadar\u0131 Cezayir’e g\u00f6nderilmek maksad\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edildi. Katliamdan haftalar sonra bile Sen Nehri’nde cesetler y\u00fcz\u00fcyordu. O g\u00fcnlerde Frans\u0131z medyas\u0131 olay\u0131 kelimenin tam anlam\u0131yla g\u00f6rmezden geldi ve katliama bug\u00fcn bile resmi kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan Fransa’da k\u0131smen bir tabu muamelesi yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

17 Ekim 2001 tarihinde Paris Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Bertrand Delano\u00eb, katliam\u0131 anmak i\u00e7in Pont Saint-Michel’e bir an\u0131t diktirdi. Paris Belediye Meclisi’nin sa\u011fc\u0131 \u00fcyeleri boykot ettikleri t\u00f6rene kat\u0131lmad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

51 y\u0131l sonra \u00fcst\u00fcnk\u00f6r\u00fc kabul ettiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Hollande yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ”17 Ekim 1961 tarihinde, \u00fclkelerinin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6steri yapan Cezayirliler kanl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde bast\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Cumhuriyet a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131kla bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi tan\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan 51 y\u0131l ge\u00e7en bu dramda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden kurbanlar\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yorum” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

1 milyondan fazla Cezayirli \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fransa sadece 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda 45 bin Cezayirliyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, 132 y\u0131l s\u00fcren i\u015fgal s\u0131ras\u0131nda 1 milyondan fazla insan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Fransa Cezayir’de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1961 Paris Katliam\u0131 olarak bilinen olay, 200 ila 400 kadar bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l Cezayirli g\u00f6stericinin Frans\u0131z polisi taraf\u0131ndan ate\u015fli silahlarla \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle tarihe…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4599],"tags":[375,73,246,67,146],"yoast_head":"\n