Almanya, Yemen’deki sava\u015fta “do\u011frudan” taraf olan \u00fclkelere silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Alman silah ve teknolojisinin Yemen’deki i\u00e7 sava\u015fta d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclenden daha fazla rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

GermanArms (AlmanSilahlar\u0131) isimli bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma projesinin bulgular\u0131, Suudi Arabistan ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri\u2019nin (BAE) Yemen\u2019deki sava\u015fta Almanya\u2019dan ithal edilen silah ve teknolojinin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re bu unsurlar deniz, kara ve hava harek\u00e2tlar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

#GermanArms, Deutsche Welle ve Almanya\u2019daki medya ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Hollanda ve \u0130ngiltere merkezli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 gazetecilik kurulu\u015flar\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ortak bir proje. Ortaklar aras\u0131nda Almanya\u2019dan Bayerischer Rundfunk kamu yay\u0131n kurulu\u015fu ve Stern dergisi bulunuyor. Hollanda\u2019dan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z medya kurulu\u015fu Lighthouse Reports ve \u0130ngiltere merkezli Bellingcat projenin di\u011fer ortaklar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Alman h\u00fck\u00fcmeti temsilcileri Yemen\u2019deki sava\u015fta Alman yap\u0131m\u0131 silahlar\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bilgi sahibi olduklar\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131 bir\u00e7ok kez reddetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00c7at\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndaki video kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 ve uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini inceleyen ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi, daha sonra bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 konumlarda Alman yap\u0131m\u0131 silahlar\u0131n bulundu\u011funu tespit etti. B\u00f6ylelikle, bu silahlar\u0131n Yemen\u2019deki sava\u015fta kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddias\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

#GermanArms, BAE\u2019ye ait ABD yap\u0131m\u0131 askeri ara\u00e7lar\u0131n Yemen\u2019deki Aden ve Hudeyde yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki El Kevke\u2019deki konumlar\u0131n\u0131 belirledi. Ara\u00e7lar\u0131n, Alman Dynamit Nobel Defence (DND) \u015firketinin geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi FeWas silah rampalar\u0131 ile donat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Alman h\u00fck\u00fcmeti 81 milyon euroluk FeWas silah sistemlerinin BAE\u2019ye sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda onay vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Ekim ay\u0131nda kaydedilmi\u015f bir videoda da Frans\u0131z yap\u0131m\u0131 Leclerc tank\u0131n\u0131n gene Alman DND \u015firketi taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen Clara tipi ekstra z\u0131rh ile kapl\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bunlara ek olarak ara\u015ft\u0131rma BAE\u2019ye ait Alman yap\u0131m\u0131 sava\u015f gemilerinin Yemen\u2019in Muha ve Eritre\u2019nin Assab limanlar\u0131na demirli oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Muha Liman\u0131 Suudi Arabistan liderli\u011findeki koalisyon g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kontrol\u00fcnde. Eritre\u2019deki Assab Liman\u0131 ise koalisyon ablukas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir \u00fcs olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi ayr\u0131ca Suudi Arabistan Kraliyet Hava Kuvvetleri\u2019nin Eurofighter ve Tornado sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, havada ikmal i\u00e7in Airbus 330 MRTT tipi u\u00e7aklar\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulayacak bulgulara ula\u015ft\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu u\u00e7aklar\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Almanya\u2019da \u00fcretiliyor.<\/p>\n

Alman h\u00fck\u00fcmeti silah sistemlerinin s\u00f6z konusu devletler taraf\u0131ndan Yemen\u2019de kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair sorular\u0131 yan\u0131tlamay\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar reddetti. Silah \u00fcreticileri ise ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibine Almanya\u2019n\u0131n silah ihracat\u0131 konusunda yasalarla belirlenmi\u015f kural ve t\u00fcz\u00fcklerine uygun davrand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ek olarak, Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Angela Merkel liderli\u011findeki h\u00fck\u00fcmet, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda ortaklar\u0131 ile imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 koalisyon belgesi uyar\u0131nca Yemen\u2019deki sava\u015fta \u201cdo\u011frudan\u201d taraf olan \u00fclkelere silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Ancak buna kar\u015f\u0131n bu iki \u00fclkeye silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk dokuz ay\u0131nda devam etti. Ba\u015fbakan ve bakanlar\u0131n bir araya geldi\u011fi Federal G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda Suudi Arabistan\u2019a yakla\u015f\u0131k 416 milyon euroluk silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na onay verdi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Almanya, Yemen’deki sava\u015fta “do\u011frudan” taraf olan \u00fclkelere silah sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmu\u015ftu. Alman silah ve teknolojisinin Yemen’deki i\u00e7…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[69,67,283],"yoast_head":"\n