HRW’nin 81 sayfal\u0131k “Biz \u0130nsan De\u011fil Miyiz? Banglade\u015f’te Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman M\u00fclteci \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n E\u011fitilmesinin Reddedilmesi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporda, aralar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen, yard\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131, devlet memuru, Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuk ve ailelerin bulundu\u011fu 163 ki\u015fiyle yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde Banglade\u015f’teki Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yerel okullara kay\u0131t olmalar\u0131n\u0131n engellendi\u011fi bilgisinin elde edildi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, Banglade\u015f’te Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in orta e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, Banglade\u015f e\u011fitim m\u00fcfredat\u0131ndan faydalanmas\u0131na ve Bengalce \u00f6\u011frenmesine izin verilmedi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011fretmenlerin kurdu\u011fu okullar kapat\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n

BM \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, yeni bir gayriresmi e\u011fitim m\u00fcfredat\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in devreye girdi\u011fi bildirilen raporda, Banglade\u015fli yetkililerin bu giri\u015fimi onaylamada yava\u015f kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l sunulan, yaln\u0131zca ilk iki seviyesinin Banglade\u015f taraf\u0131ndan onaylanmas\u0131 bir sene s\u00fcren program\u0131n be\u015f seviyeden olu\u015ftu\u011fu, Banglade\u015fli yetkililerin gayriresmi program\u0131 onaylasa bile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ulusal s\u0131navlara giremeyece\u011fi ve e\u011fitimlerine orta okuldan devam edemeyece\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapan ki\u015filerin, kamp alanlar\u0131nda \u00f6zel okullar kurdu\u011fu ancak Banglade\u015fli yetkililer taraf\u0131ndan tespit edilen bu okullar\u0131n kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131 \u00e7izilen raporda, \u015fubat ay\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Ukhiya b\u00f6lgesinde birka\u00e7 ilk ve orta okulu ziyaret etti\u011fi, bu okullara Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00f6\u011frencilerin al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, HRW’nin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bir \u00f6\u011fretmenin, “\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 bile bitirmeyen 200 veya 300 bin \u00e7ocuk kamplarda ya\u015f\u0131yor. Uygun e\u011fitim verilmedi\u011finden gelecekleri yok olacak.” ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Myanmar’\u0131n da bu sorunda rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunulan raporda, Nepido y\u00f6netiminin Banglade\u015f e\u011fitim m\u00fcfredat\u0131n\u0131 onaylamay\u0131 reddetti\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, \u00e7ok say\u0131da Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocu\u011fun, Myanmar’dan ka\u00e7madan \u00f6nce de ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131, Myanmar h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00f6\u011fretmenler \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 kurdu\u011fu veya hareket k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na gitti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuklara uygulanan e\u011fitim engelinin, Banglade\u015f’in kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na zarar verdi\u011fine i\u015faret edilen raporda, bu uygulaman\u0131n yeni nesli ve bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplulu\u011fun istikbalini tahrip etti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, \u00fclkede ya\u015fayan 400 bin Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocu\u011fun e\u011fitime eri\u015fimini engelleyen Banglade\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcmetine, bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 kald\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

Raporda, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Bill Van Esveld, Banglade\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara a\u00e7arak say\u0131s\u0131z hayat kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, “\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitimden mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 sadece onlara verilen zarar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor ve m\u00fcltecilerin durumlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zm\u00fcyor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin, Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitilmesini engelleyen yanl\u0131\u015f y\u00f6nlendirilmi\u015f politikas\u0131na son vermesi gerekiyor.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Esveld, iki y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 okullara kay\u0131t ettirecek bir plan\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

Myanmar’\u0131n Arakan eyaletinde 2012’de Budistler ile M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, olaylarda \u00e7o\u011fu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman binlerce ki\u015fi katledilmi\u015f, y\u00fczlerce ev ve i\u015f yeri ate\u015fe verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Arakan’daki s\u0131n\u0131r karakollar\u0131na 25 A\u011fustos 2017’de d\u00fczenlenen e\u015f zamanl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6steren Myanmar ordusu ve Budist milliyet\u00e7iler, kitlesel \u015fiddet eylemleri ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e (BM) g\u00f6re, A\u011fustos 2017’den sonra Arakan’daki bask\u0131 ve zul\u00fcmden ka\u00e7\u0131p Banglade\u015f’e s\u0131\u011f\u0131nanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 900 bine ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131, yay\u0131mlad\u0131klar\u0131 uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleriyle y\u00fczlerce k\u00f6y\u00fcn yok edildi\u011fini kan\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

BM ve uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddeti “etnik temizlik” ya da “soyk\u0131r\u0131m” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HRW’nin 81 sayfal\u0131k “Biz \u0130nsan De\u011fil Miyiz? Banglade\u015f’te Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman M\u00fclteci \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n E\u011fitilmesinin Reddedilmesi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporda, aralar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen, yard\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26128,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[3424,1119,3425,67,2434],"yoast_head":"\n