T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana Suriye\u2019deki yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc durdurmak i\u00e7in masada bulunan tampon ve u\u00e7u\u015fa yasak b\u00f6lge teklifini kabul etmeyen, geri kabul anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeyen Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n, \u0130dlib\u2019deki g\u00f6\u00e7 krizi konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi yaln\u0131z b\u0131rakmas\u0131 barda\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ran son damla oldu. T\u00fcrkiye kara ve deniz s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcltecilere a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

Suriye\u2019de 2011\u2019den bu yana kaosun faturas\u0131n\u0131 en a\u011f\u0131r \u015fekilde \u00f6deyen \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye oldu. \u0130ran ve Rusya destekli Esed rejiminin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden 4 milyon Suriyeliye ev sahipli\u011fi yapmak zorunda kalan, 40 milyar dolardan fazla para harcayan T\u00fcrkiye, g\u00fcvenlik riskleriyle de kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

460 kilometrelik g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye sava\u015f\u0131n patlak verdi\u011fi s\u00fcre zarf\u0131ndan bu yana Suriye sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in t\u00fcm imkanlar\u0131 seferber eden tek \u00fclke. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k g\u00f6revini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bat\u0131 blo\u011funa tarihi bir teklifte bulundu.<\/p>\n

Tarihler 16 Mart 2012\u2019yi g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde Erdo\u011fan, Suriye\u2019deki katliamlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, g\u00f6\u00e7 dalgas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla 32 kilometre derinlikte ve T\u00fcrkiye-Suriye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda 460 kilometrelik bir hatt\u0131 kapsayan bir g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge teklif etti.<\/p>\n

Bir tek Fransa destekledi, Obama itiraz etti<\/strong><\/p>\n

ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 John Kerry ve \u0130ngiltere D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Philip Hammond, teklifi de\u011ferlendireceklerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Fransa ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin teklifine olumlu yan\u0131t verdi. Fransa eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Fran\u00e7ois Hollande T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tampon b\u00f6lge \u00f6nerisine destek verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Kendi d\u00f6neminde Suriye\u2019de sadece PYD\/YPG ve DEA\u015e ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7an, Esed rejiminin katliamlar\u0131na g\u00f6z yuman Obama, 16 Kas\u0131m 2015 tarihli a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, \u201cGer\u00e7ek bir g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge, sahada askerler bulundurmam\u0131z\u0131 gerektirecek. Bu g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge konusunda \u00e7ok fazla say\u0131da soru ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor\u201d<\/em> diyerek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin teklifini reddetti.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n derdi ba\u015fka<\/strong><\/p>\n

Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Angela Merkel de g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin talebine ret cevab\u0131 verdi. Ayr\u0131ca 2016\u2019n\u0131n Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Almanya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Suriye\u2019de ge\u00e7ici olarak t\u00fcm askeri u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Ancak Almanya\u2019n\u0131n niyeti Suriye\u2019deki katliamlar\u0131 durdurmak de\u011fildi. Plan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Suriye\u2019nin kuzeyindeki ter\u00f6r koridoruna han\u00e7er saplamak i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc F\u0131rat Kalkan\u0131 Harekat\u0131\u2019n\u0131 durdurmakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6zlerini tutmad\u0131lar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yine 2016\u2019da d\u00f6nemin Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Ahmet Davuto\u011flu, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile geri kabul anla\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Anla\u015fma ile T\u00fcrkiye, Avrupa\u2019ya yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak giden m\u00fcltecileri geri ald\u0131. Bunun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vize muafiyeti verilecek, ayr\u0131ca AB, m\u00fclteciler icin 6 milyar avro para g\u00f6nderecekti. Ancak Avrupa ne 6 milyar avro g\u00f6nderdi ne geri kabul anla\u015fmas\u0131na uydu ne de vize muafiyeti s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc tuttu.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan uyard\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Esed, Rusya ve \u0130ran So\u00e7i mutabakat\u0131n\u0131 ihlal edip 4 milyon Suriyelinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130dlib\u2019de katliama ba\u015flay\u0131nca, y\u00fcz binlerce m\u00fclteci T\u00fcrkiye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na do\u011fru hareketlendi. Bunun \u00fczerine Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan, Bat\u0131\u2019ya \u015fu mesaj\u0131 verdi: \u201c\u0130dlib halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik vah\u015fet son bulmazsa bu g\u00f6\u00e7 dalgas\u0131 devam edecektir. B\u00f6yle bir durumda T\u00fcrkiye bu g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc tek ba\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131mayacakt\u0131r.”<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u00fcltecilere ge\u00e7i\u015f serbest<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler g\u00f6\u00e7 riskine kar\u015f\u0131 Rusya ve Esed rejimine \u201ck\u0131nama\u201d mesaj\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi bir ad\u0131m atmazken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi koruma noktas\u0131nda da pasif kald\u0131. Son olarak Esed rejiminin 33 T\u00fcrk askerini hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla \u015fehit etmesinin ard\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130dlib\u2019deki durumu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne alarak Suriyeli m\u00fcltecilerin kara ya da deniz yoluyla Avrupa’ya ge\u00e7i\u015flerini engellememe karar\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana Suriye\u2019deki yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc durdurmak i\u00e7in masada bulunan tampon ve u\u00e7u\u015fa yasak b\u00f6lge teklifini kabul…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4596],"tags":[69,635,270,73,3559,3560,531,67,868,74,364,702,134,591,3561,264,231],"yoast_head":"\n