Burma \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kyaw Win, “Yetkililer, ‘yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 Bengalliler olarak \u015feytanla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131’ Arakanl\u0131lar\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki ‘apartheid’ benzeri ko\u015fullar\u0131 terk ettikleri i\u00e7in cezaland\u0131r\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n

Myanmar’da 1600’den fazla\u00a0Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman’\u0131n Rakhine eyaletinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Londra merkezli Burma \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 (BHRN), “Burma’da Ka\u00e7acak Yer Yok: Bir A\u00e7\u0131k Hava Hapishanesi ile Hapishane Aras\u0131nda S\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131p Kalan Rohingya” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, Arakanl\u0131lar\u0131n vatanda\u015fl\u0131ktan nas\u0131l \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, kimlik haklar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l reddedildi\u011fi ve nas\u0131l ciddi seyahat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131na maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Son 5 y\u0131lda aralar\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da oldu\u011fu 1675 Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman’\u0131n tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, bu ki\u015filerin daha iyi bir ya\u015fam umuduyla evlerini terk ettikleri i\u00e7in 2 ile 5 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda “a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma” cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Raporda, “Arakanl\u0131lar, seyahat \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanmak istediklerinde ve kendileri i\u00e7in daha iyi bir ya\u015fam aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na girdiklerinde, kimlik belgeleri olmadan seyahat ettikleri veya elde edilmesi neredeyse imkans\u0131z olan seyahat izinleri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in su\u00e7lu say\u0131l\u0131yor.” ifadesine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

“Hukuk sistemi, silah olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor”<\/p>\n

BHRN’nin Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kyaw Win, AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bu, Burma’n\u0131n hukuk sistemini, \u00fclkede do\u011fup nesillerdir orada ya\u015fayan bir etnik-dini grubun tamam\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 silah olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir kan\u0131t\u0131.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

Win, yetkililerin Arakanl\u0131lar\u0131,\u00a0“yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 Bengalliler olarak \u015feytanla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131”\u00a0ve onlar\u0131 Arakan’daki\u00a0“apartheid”\u00a0benzeri ko\u015fullar\u0131 terk ettikleri i\u00e7in cezaland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

“Ordu ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131”<\/p>\n

Yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Kovid-19) ve uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131 nedeniyle y\u00fczlerce M\u00fcsl\u00fcman mahkumun serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama bu ki\u015filere bir daha Rakhine eyaletinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmayacaklar\u0131na dair bir ka\u011f\u0131t imzalat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Win, “Seyahat \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc haklar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in zaten tutuklanmamalar\u0131 gerekiyordu. \u015eartl\u0131 sal\u0131verilmeleri, ‘hapisten Arakan a\u00e7\u0131k hapishanesine geri d\u00f6nme’ anlam\u0131na geliyor. Burma’da ka\u00e7acak yerleri yok.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 toplumdan \u00f6nemli bir bask\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece Myanmar’\u0131n Arakanl\u0131lara zulmetmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan adaletsiz yasalar\u0131 ve politikalar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Win, “Bu kritik noktada ordu ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131n\u0131n hafifletilmesi yerine art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6neme sahip.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Zul\u00fcm alt\u0131ndaki insanlar<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) taraf\u0131ndan “d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok zul\u00fcm g\u00f6ren halk\u0131” olarak tan\u0131mlanan Arakanl\u0131lar, gittik\u00e7e artan sald\u0131r\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcne g\u00f6re, 2012’den sonra \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk 750 binden fazla Arakanl\u0131 m\u00fclteci, Myanmar’dan ka\u00e7mak zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

2017’deki yeni sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan da kom\u015fu Banglade\u015f’e s\u0131\u011f\u0131nanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 1,2 milyonu ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Ontario Uluslararas\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Ajans\u0131n\u0131n (OIDA) bir raporuna g\u00f6re, 25 A\u011fustos 2017’den bu yana yakla\u015f\u0131k 24 bin Arakanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, Myanmar devlet g\u00fc\u00e7lerince \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. 34 binden fazla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ate\u015fe at\u0131l\u0131rken, 114 binden fazla ki\u015fi de fiziksel \u015fiddet g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

18 bin Arakanl\u0131 kad\u0131n ve k\u0131za Myanmar askerleri ve polislerince tecav\u00fcz edilirken, 115 binden fazla ev yak\u0131l\u0131p, 113 bin ev de tahrip edildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Burma \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kyaw Win, “Yetkililer, ‘yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 Bengalliler olarak \u015feytanla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131’ Arakanl\u0131lar\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki ‘apartheid’ benzeri ko\u015fullar\u0131 terk ettikleri…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":33422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[550,1273,2600,67,262],"yoast_head":"\n