Avrupa-Akdeniz \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00f6zlemevi, \u0130srail’in, Avrupa Birli\u011finin (AB) finansman\u0131yla Filistin topraklar\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen yap\u0131lar\u0131 sistematik bir \u015fekilde y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail, Filistin’de AB finansman\u0131yla in\u015fa edilen binalar\u0131 da y\u0131k\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Cenevre Merkezli G\u00f6zlemevinin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Avrupal\u0131 yetkililere y\u00f6neltilen raporda \u0130srail y\u00f6netiminin, Filistin topraklar\u0131nda i\u015fledi\u011fi ihlallerle ilgili ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgilere yer verildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, \u0130srail’in 2019’da, uluslararas\u0131 don\u00f6rlerin (AB ve \u00fcye devletler) finansman\u0131yla Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs ve “C” stat\u00fcs\u00fcndeki b\u00f6lgelerde in\u015fa edilen 127 binay\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu rakam\u0131n 2018’de y\u0131k\u0131lan binalar\u0131n iki kat\u0131 oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Rapora g\u00f6re \u0130srail, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs’te 104 binay\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131 ve yeni tip koronavir\u00fcs (Covid-19) salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde de benzer binalar\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131m i\u015flemlerine h\u0131z verdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail’in, Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs’te 2018’de 72, 2019’da 104, 2020’nin ilk 8 ay\u0131nda da yakla\u015f\u0131k 89 binay\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Projelerin say\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131<\/p>\n
G\u00f6zlemevinin raporunda, 2019’da uluslararas\u0131 finansmanl\u0131 projelerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 12’ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bu rakam\u0131n 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda 75 oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6zlemevi, AB taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilen projelerin y\u0131k\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetine bask\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, projelerin say\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek Filistinlilerin cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
AB ile \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin, finanse ettikleri projelerdeki hasar\u0131n boyutunu gizlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finilen raporda, AB Parlamentosu \u00fcyelerine y\u0131k\u0131mlarla ilgili soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatma ve bu konuda kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k bir rapor haz\u0131rlama \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
C b\u00f6lgesindeki k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar<\/p>\n
\u0130srail y\u00f6netiminin, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’n\u0131n y\u00fczde 61’lik k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan C b\u00f6lgesinde in\u015faata ya da su ve elektrikle ilgili projelere izin vermedi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu t\u00fcr projeler i\u00e7in \u0130srail’den ruhsat alman\u0131n neredeyse imkans\u0131z oldu\u011funa i\u015faret edilen raporda, 2009-2012 d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lan toplam ruhsat ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131n sadece y\u00fczde 2,3’l\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n onayland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda ayr\u0131ca, \u0130srail Sivil \u0130daresi ile koordineli olarak in\u015fa edilen projelerin de y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finildi. Bu ba\u011flamda, Bel\u00e7ika’n\u0131n finansman\u0131yla 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nablus’un do\u011fusundaki H\u0131rbet et-Tavil k\u00f6y\u00fcnde in\u015fa edilen elektrik tesisinin y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131ma gerek\u00e7e olarak yap\u0131n\u0131n ruhsats\u0131z olu\u015funun g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi dile belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, Likud Partisi’nden milletvekili Amit Halevi ile meslekta\u015f\u0131 Avi Dichter’\u0131n Temmuz 2020’de C b\u00f6lgesindeki in\u015faat faaliyetleriyle ilgili olarak yapt\u0131klar\u0131 “vir\u00fcs gibi” ve “b\u00f6lgesel ter\u00f6r” tan\u0131mlamas\u0131na yer verildi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6zlemevi, uluslararas\u0131 kanunlara g\u00f6re, i\u015fgalci y\u00f6netimin, okullar dahil olmak \u00fczere kamu m\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00fc y\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tazminat \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n
Raporda, AB’nin finansman\u0131yla in\u015fa edilen herhangi bir projenin daha y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda \u0130srail’den tazminat talep edilmesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6zlemevi ayr\u0131ca, kalk\u0131nma projelerine devam edilerek Filistinliler yerine \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve AB’nin de “\u0130srail’in en b\u00fcy\u00fck ticari orta\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011finden istifade ederek” ihlallerini durdurmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Tel Aviv y\u00f6netimine bask\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 istendi.<\/p>\n
Filistin ile \u0130srail y\u00f6netimi aras\u0131nda 1995’te imzalanan “\u0130kinci Oslo Anla\u015fmas\u0131” \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Bat\u0131 \u015eeria; A, B ve C b\u00f6lgelerine ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fczde 18’i kapsayan “A b\u00f6lgesi”nin y\u00f6netimi idari ve g\u00fcvenlik olarak Filistin’e; y\u00fczde 21’lik “B b\u00f6lgesi”nin idari y\u00f6netimi Filistin’e, “g\u00fcvenli\u011fi” \u0130srail’e devredilmi\u015f; y\u00fczde 61’ini olu\u015fturan “C b\u00f6lgesi”nin ise “idari y\u00f6netimi ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi” \u0130srail’e b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail y\u00f6netimi kendi kontrol\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle \u00e7o\u011funlukla “C b\u00f6lgesi”nde Filistinlilerin yeni bina veya geni\u015fletme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapmas\u0131na izin vermiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa-Akdeniz \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 G\u00f6zlemevi, \u0130srail’in, Avrupa Birli\u011finin (AB) finansman\u0131yla Filistin topraklar\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen yap\u0131lar\u0131 sistematik bir \u015fekilde y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. \u0130srail,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":35180,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[81,83,67],"yoast_head":"\n