Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde<\/strong> T\u00fcrk<\/strong> eserlerinin y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131n yok edildi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Yakla\u015f\u0131k yirmi sene boyunca 19 \u00fclkedeki tarih\u00ee T\u00fcrk eserlerini ara\u015ft\u0131ran Mehmet Emin Y\u0131lmaz bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. Mimari yap\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, geriye kalanlardan 334\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn ise kilise yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeni kitab\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Saat kuleleri \u00e7an kulesine, bir \u00e7e\u015fmenin su haziresi Ortodoks dua evine, camiler de kiliseye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Mehmet Emin Y\u0131lmaz, 20 sene boyunca yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki T\u00fcrk eserlerinin izlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fc. 19 \u00fclkede mimari \u00f6zellikleri de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek kilise yap\u0131lan tarih\u00ee eserleri, bir kitapta toplad\u0131. Eser, \u201cKiliseye \u00c7evrilen T\u00fcrk Eserleri\u201d ad\u0131yla \u0130stanbul Fetih Cemiyeti taraf\u0131ndan hem T\u00fcrk\u00e7e hem de \u0130ngilizce<\/strong> olarak ne\u015fredildi. Kitapta Osmanl\u0131<\/strong> yadig\u00e2r\u0131 334 yap\u0131n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi anlat\u0131ld\u0131. Mimari \u00e7izimlerle de bu eserlerin teknik \u00f6zellikleri de ortaya koyuldu. Eser, ayr\u0131ca mimari tahribatlar \u00fczerinden Avrupa<\/strong>\u2019daki ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n Mehmet Emin Y\u0131lmaz asl\u0131nda y\u00fcksek mimar. Ancak i\u015fi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki T\u00fcrk eserlerinin ak\u0131betiyle y\u00fczle\u015fmi\u015f. 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren Avrupa\u2019daki mimari projelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Y\u0131lmaz, kiliseye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen eserlerin \u00e7ok fazla olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen geni\u015f bir inceleme konusu yap\u0131lmamas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc mevzuya e\u011filmi\u015f. Y\u0131lmaz, kiliseye \u00e7evrilen eserlerin nas\u0131l bir mimari de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek i\u00e7in baz\u0131 \u00fclkeleri bizzat dola\u015fm\u0131\u015f. Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bile haberdar olunmayan T\u00fcrk eserlerini de ke\u015ffetmi\u015f. T\u00fcrk Mimari Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezini kuran Y\u0131lmaz\u2019\u0131n kitab\u0131 asl\u0131nda d\u00f6rt sene evvel olu\u015fmu\u015f ancak devaml\u0131 yeni eserler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan eserin bas\u0131m\u0131 uzam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n Mehmet Emin Y\u0131lmaz, sadece Avrupa\u2019daki T\u00fcrk eseri say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 30 bin civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ancak bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131n yok edildi\u011fini kaydetti. \u201cAra\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m 19 \u00fclkede, 334 yap\u0131n\u0131n kiliseye \u00e7evrildi\u011fini tespit ettim. Bulgaristan ve Yunanistan en \u00e7ok yap\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi iki \u00fclke olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Yunanistan\u2019daki b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde T\u00fcrk eserlerinin \u00e7o\u011funun mimari \u00f6zellikleri tamamen de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f. Bulgaristan\u2019da bir Mimar Sinan yap\u0131s\u0131 var ki, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f olarak \u2018cami\u2019 demeye bin \u015fahit ister. Ama vaktiyle kiliseye \u00e7evrilip sonra tekrar asl\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00f6rnekler de mevcut. Budape\u015fte\u2019deki G\u00fcl Baba T\u00fcrbesi onlardan biri. Ancak bu konu h\u00e2l\u00e2 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya m\u00fcsait\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 bin T\u00fcrk eser y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde T\u00fcrk eserlerinin y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131n yok edildi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Yakla\u015f\u0131k yirmi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":47314,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[230,4657],"yoast_head":"\nAvrupa \u00fclkelerinde T\u00fcrk eserlerin y\u00fczde 90’\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc<\/h2>\n
30 bin T\u00fcrk eser yok oldu<\/h3>\n
\nEser ke\u015ffetti\u011finde kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k duygular ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Y\u0131lmaz, \u201cEserlerin mimari \u00f6zelliklerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek kiliseye \u00e7evrilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 beni \u00fcz\u00fcyor. Ama bir taraftan da ayakta kalm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na seviniyorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ayakta kalmas\u0131, gelecek i\u00e7in bir umut \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 demek\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"