ABD<\/strong>‘li\u00a0siyaset kuramc\u0131s\u0131 Francis Fukuyama<\/strong>,\u00a0T\u00fcrk S\u0130HA’lar\u0131<\/strong> b\u00f6lgesinde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc etkilerden “American Purpose” dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan “Orta Do\u011fu’da homurdanmak” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalesinde \u00f6vg\u00fcyle bahsetti. Fukuyma<\/strong>\u00a0hikayesinden \u015f\u00f6yle bahsediyor: “Dronlarla oynamaya ilk ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m 2010’lar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda, FT’de bir insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131na sahip olsayd\u0131m herkesin yapabilece\u011fini ve bunun k\u00fcresel politika i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck etkileri olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ettim.”\u00a0Si<\/strong>lahl\u0131 drone teknolojisi\u00a0alan\u0131nda ABD ile\u00a0\u0130srail<\/strong>‘in oyun kurdu\u011funu ancak daha sonraki y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye’nin bu alanda h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde yeni bir akt\u00f6r olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n Bu geli\u015fmedeki ana akt\u00f6r\u00fcn, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan y\u00f6netimindeki\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong>\u00a0oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’nin\u00a0kendi i\u00e7 insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi\u011fini ve bunlar\u0131n son birka\u00e7 askeri \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirtti. S\u0130HA’lar \u00f6zellikle Libya, Suriye, Ermenistan ile Azerbaycan aras\u0131ndaki Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f sava\u015f\u0131nda ve T\u00fcrkiye\u00a0s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki PKK ile m\u00fccadelede b\u00fcy\u00fck rol oynad\u0131.\u00a0Fukuyama, s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7inde\u00a0Rusya, \u00c7in veya ABD’den daha fazla sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u015fekillendirme becerisine sahip b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 komisyoncusu haline geldi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00fcretilen Bayraktar TB-2 ve Anka gibi T\u00fcrk<\/strong> S\u0130HA’lar\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0\u00f6rnek g\u00f6steren Fukuyama, 1975’te ABD taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan ambargonun, zaman\u0131nda\u00a0ABD<\/strong>‘den Predator ve Reaper drone’lar\u0131n\u0131 alamayan ve ard\u0131ndan\u00a0\u0130srail<\/strong>‘den Heron’lar\u0131 al\u0131p sonra bu \u00fclke ile ili\u015fkileri sorunlu hale gelen T\u00fcrkiye’nin kendi S\u0130HA’lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcretmeye net bir \u015fekilde karar verdi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrk S\u0130HA’lar\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0performans\u0131n\u0131n etkileyici oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Amerikal\u0131 siyaset bilimci, “Son T\u00fcrk drone’lar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a etkileyici; \u00f6rne\u011fin TB2 24 saat havada kalabiliyor ve hem ke\u015fif hem de sald\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6revlerini ifa edebiliyor.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu. T\u00fcrkiye’nin silahl\u0131 drone’lar\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez kapsaml\u0131 \u015fekilde Mart 2020’de Suriye’de 36 T\u00fcrk askerinin \u015fehit edildi\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Fukuyama<\/strong>, hava savunma sistemi dahil b\u00f6lgedeki t\u00fcm Suriye askeri unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n S\u0130HA’larla tamamen yok edildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.\u00a0Ard\u0131ndan \u00f6nce Libya’da, sonra da Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f b\u00f6lgesinde kullan\u0131lan T\u00fcrk S\u0130HA’lar\u0131n\u0131n sahadaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0\u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirten Fukuyama, s\u00f6z konusu hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle Ermenistan askeri unsurlar\u0131na verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131n dikkat \u00e7ekici oldu\u011funu belirtti. “Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Da\u011fl\u0131k-Karaba\u011f sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Azerbaycan’a destek i\u00e7in Ermenistan’a m\u00fcdahale eden T\u00fcrk insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k\u00a0200 tank\u0131, 90 di\u011fer z\u0131rhl\u0131 arac\u0131 ve 182 top\u00e7u par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 imha ederek Ermenistan’\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7ekilmeye zorlad\u0131.”<\/p>\n “Bana \u00f6yle geliyor ki T\u00fcrkiye’nin S\u0130HA kullan\u0131m\u0131, kara g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131, mevcut g\u00fc\u00e7 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 sarsacak \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirecektir.” de\u011ferlendirmesini yapan Fukuyama, bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn, Dreadnaought sava\u015f gemisinin kendinden \u00f6nceki sava\u015f gemisi s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6hne b\u0131rakmas\u0131na ya da 2. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda u\u00e7ak gemilerinin sava\u015f gemilerini h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz k\u0131lmas\u0131na benzedi\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n Yak\u0131n gelecekte art\u0131k sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n merkezinde insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Fukuyama, T\u00fcrk S\u0130HA’lar\u0131n\u0131n etkinli\u011fini \u015fu ifadelerle anlatt\u0131:<\/p>\n “S\u0130HA’lar bu durumu k\u00f6k\u00fcnden de\u011fi\u015ftirdi \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar g\u00f6rece ucuz, yenilmesi zor ve pilotlar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 riske etmiyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki ordular \u015fimdilerde kendilerini S\u0130HA’lara kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l savunacaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor ve S\u0130HA’larla S\u0130HA kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 tedbirler aras\u0131ndaki silah yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kimin kazanaca\u011f\u0131 belli de\u011fil. S\u0130HA’lar 2020’de T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak y\u00fckselmesine \u00f6nemli katk\u0131 yapt\u0131. \u00dclke, bahsedilen \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonucunu kararl\u0131 \u015fekilde tayin etti ve daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 yapabilece\u011fini de vadediyor.”<\/p>\n Fukuyama, makalesinde, 1991 ve 2003’teki K\u00f6rfez sava\u015flar\u0131nda kara birliklerinin tanklar etraf\u0131nda \u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, uzun y\u0131llar bir tank\u0131 yok edebilmenin ancak ba\u015fka bir tank ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabildi\u011fini ve geli\u015fen teknolojiyle birlikte tanklar\u0131 imha etmek kolayla\u015fsa da halen ciddi zahmet ve maliyet \u00fcretti\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgesindeki \u00fclkelerle zor ama dengeli ili\u015fkiler kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Fukuyama, T\u00fcrkiye’nin Suriye’deki askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u0130dlib’de muhtemel bir katliam\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ABD ve \u0130srail\u2019in kurdu\u011fu oyunda yeni akt\u00f6r T\u00fcrkiye ABD‘li\u00a0siyaset kuramc\u0131s\u0131 Francis Fukuyama,\u00a0T\u00fcrk S\u0130HA’lar\u0131 b\u00f6lgesinde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc etkilerden “American Purpose” dergisinde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":48582,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4595],"tags":[1456,4751,231],"yoast_head":"\nFukuyama: Hem ke\u015fif hem de sald\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6revlerini ifa ediyor<\/h2>\n
T\u00fcrkiye \u0130dlib’deki muhtemel katliam\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ti<\/h3>\n