Yunanistan T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sindirme politikalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/h1>\n

Yunanistan T\u00fcrk <\/strong>az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131lar\u0131na devam ediyor. Yunan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti<\/strong> bu sefer de u<\/strong>luslararas\u0131 hukuk ve A\u0130HM<\/strong> kararlar\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayd\u0131. \u0130\u00e7inde T\u00fcrk kelimesi ge\u00e7en isimlerle dernek kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131na karar verildi. Yunanistan’\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayarak verdi\u011fi bu karara Bat\u0131 Trakya T\u00fcrkleri tepki g\u00f6sterdi ve cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steri d\u00fczenlenmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6te yandan Bat\u0131 Trakya\u2019da, \u0130ske\u00e7e T\u00fcrk Birli\u011fi’nin (\u0130TB), “Yunan mahkemelerinin Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi<\/strong> (A\u0130HM) kararlar\u0131na adaptasyonu”na y\u00f6nelik yasal d\u00fczenlemenin ard\u0131ndan resmi stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn iadesi i\u00e7in a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava da Yunanistan Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesince reddedildi.\u00a0 \u0130TB’nin resmiyetinin yeniden tescil edilmesine y\u00f6nelik 38 y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve A\u0130HM taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen hukuk m\u00fccadelesine Yunan mahkemelerinden olumlu cevap gelmemesi, demokrasi ve az\u0131nl\u0131k haklar\u0131 kavramlar\u0131yla ba\u011fda\u015fm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kurdu\u011fu dernekler kapat\u0131ld\u0131<\/h2>\n

1983 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0Bat\u0131 Trakya\u2019da, \u0130TB isminin i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrk kelimesi ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0\u0130TB, bu karar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2005’te konuyu A\u0130HM\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Dava 2008’de karara ba\u011fland\u0131. A\u0130HM, T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa ait derneklerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u201cAvrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme hakk\u0131yla ilgili 11. maddesinin ihlal edildi\u011fi\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne vard\u0131 ve Yunanistan’\u0131 mahkum etti. Ancak \u0130TB,\u2019nin A\u0130HM karar\u0131na dayanarak, resmi stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn iadesi i\u00e7in a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava Yunan mahkemelerince reddedildi. Yunan mahkemelerinin, A\u0130HM kararlar\u0131na adaptasyonuna y\u00f6nelik yasal d\u00fczenleme, muhalefet partilerinin itiraz\u0131 \u00fczerine \u201cMilli g\u00fcvenlik s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, karar uygulanmayabilir.\u201d ifadesi eklendi ve 2017’de Yunan Parlamentosunda onaylanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yunanistan, Bat\u0131 Trakya’daki T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kurdu\u011fu baz\u0131 dernekleri, T\u00fcrklerin etnik az\u0131nl\u0131k oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmak amac\u0131yla kuruldu\u011fu iddias\u0131yla faaliyetlerine izin vermedi ve kapatt\u0131. A\u0130HM ise Yunanistan’\u0131n Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin (A\u0130HS) toplanma ve \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ili\u015fkin 11. maddesini ihlal etti\u011fine h\u00fckmetti. Mahkeme, derneklerin kurulu\u015f ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n Yunanistan’da etnik az\u0131nl\u0131k oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. B\u00f6yle olsa bile bu durumun demokratik toplum i\u00e7in tehdit olarak nitelendirilemeyece\u011fi kanaatine vard\u0131.<\/p>\n