Yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n devam etti\u011fi Suriye’de Be\u015far\u00a0Esed<\/strong>\u00a0y\u00f6netiminin \u00fclkeye yard\u0131m i\u00e7in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6nderilen\u00a0yard\u0131m paralar\u0131 <\/strong>yani\u00a0b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir d\u00f6viz kuru g\u00f6stererek cebine att\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Operations & Policy Center ve Center for Operational Analysis and Research’\u00fcn ortak ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re Suriye Merkez Bankas\u0131<\/strong>, 2020’de yard\u0131m i\u00e7in g\u00f6nderilen her 1 dolar\u0131n 51 sentini kendisine ald\u0131.<\/p>\n Bu vesileyle\u00a0Suriye Merkez Bankas\u0131<\/strong>\u00a02020 y\u0131l\u0131nda BM’nin g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi\u00a0yard\u0131m paralar\u0131<\/strong>ndan 60 milyon dolar kazand\u0131.\u00a0Bu, yard\u0131m paralar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0Esed<\/strong>‘in en b\u00fcy\u00fck gelir kap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n L\u00fcbnan’\u0131n bankac\u0131l\u0131k sisteminin \u00e7\u00f6kmesiyle ekonomik durumu daha da k\u00f6t\u00fc bir h\u00e2l alan Suriye’de y\u00f6netim, para bulmak i\u00e7in giderek daha al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131yor.\u00a0Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00f6viz kuruna g\u00f6re 1 ABD dolar\u0131 2 bin 500 Suriye Liras\u0131 ederken, “karaborsa”da bu oran 1’e 3 bin 500. Bu sebeple bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi karaborsay\u0131 kullanmay\u0131 tercih ediyor.\u00a0Suriye, BM’yi resmi d\u00f6viz kurunu kullanmaya zorlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, gelen para karaborsada bozdurulunca Esed y\u00f6netimi k\u00e2r ediyor.<\/p>\n Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, Suriye\u00a0liras\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden bu yana n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 90’\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n yoksulluk i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Suriye’nin h\u00fck\u00fcmet kontrol\u00fcndeki b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan insanlara mal ve hizmet tedarik etmek i\u00e7in y\u00fczlerce BM s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini analiz etti. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re maa\u015flar, nakit yard\u0131m programlar\u0131 ve kamuya a\u00e7\u0131klanmayan di\u011fer finansman ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 dahil edilirse, banka y\u00fcz milyonlarca dolar kazan\u0131yor olabilir.<\/p>\n Finansman \u00e7e\u015fitli BM kurumlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kanalize edildi \u2013 \u0130nsani \u0130\u015fler Koordinasyon Ofisi (OCHA); D\u00fcnya G\u0131da Program\u0131; BM Kalk\u0131nma Program\u0131; UNHCR; G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc; ve Unicef.\u00a0Son on y\u0131lda Suriye’de 350.000’den fazla insan \u00f6ld\u00fc ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetler 2014’ten bu yana BM’nin Suriye programlar\u0131na y\u0131lda ortalama 2,5 milyar dolar ba\u011f\u0131\u015fta bulundu.\u00a0Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ABD, Suriye’ye 700 milyon dolar daha insani yard\u0131m yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. \u0130ngiltere h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, \u015eubat 2012 ile Haziran 2021 aras\u0131nda Suriye’ye 1.59 milyar sterlin yard\u0131mda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Esed y\u00f6netimi yard\u0131m paralar\u0131 ile zenginle\u015fti Yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131ld\u0131r i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n devam etti\u011fi Suriye’de Be\u015far\u00a0Esed\u00a0y\u00f6netiminin \u00fclkeye yard\u0131m i\u00e7in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":51628,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[270,5066,5067],"yoast_head":"\nSuriye Merkez Bankas\u0131 yard\u0131m paralar\u0131 ile 60 milyon dolar \u00e7ald\u0131<\/h2>\n