Gen\u00e7ler ne istiyor,<\/strong> Z ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor<\/strong>? Gelecekten umudunuz var m\u0131? Son d\u00f6nemde s\u0131k s\u0131k duydu\u011fumuz bu sorular\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sebebi 2023 se\u00e7imlerinde ilk kez oy kullanacak yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 milyon se\u00e7men. Gelecek se\u00e7imde ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re se\u00e7menlerin %16\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin olu\u015fturmas\u0131, gen\u00e7lerin nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve gelece\u011fe nas\u0131l bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorular\u0131n\u0131 pop\u00fclerle\u015ftirdi. Bu sorular\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, yakla\u015fan se\u00e7im i\u00e7in 6 milyon oyu kazanma<\/strong> planlar\u0131 kurulmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Peki gen\u00e7ler san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bu d\u00f6nemlik g\u00f6z boyamalara m\u0131 kap\u0131lacak yoksa kimi 18, kimi 19, kimiyse 20 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcrken kendisiyle birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fcyen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi mi g\u00f6recek? Bu soru \u015fimdilik merak konusu olarak kalsa da 20 y\u0131l boyunca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in neler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamakta fayda var.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7ler ne istiyor?<\/h2>\n

Her gen\u00e7 en \u00e7ok s\u00f6zlerine kulak verilmesini, sesini t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya duyurabilmeyi ister. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de milletin meclisinde 2006 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar sadece 30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olanlara s\u00f6z veriliyordu. Ekim 2006\u2019da d\u00f6nemin ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde sunulan \u201cmilletvekili se\u00e7ilme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 25’e<\/strong> indirilmesini\u201d i\u00e7eren Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi teklifi, TBMM Anayasa Komisyonunda kabul edildi. Daha sonra 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda milletvekili se\u00e7ilme ya\u015f\u0131, 139 ret oyuna ra\u011fmen 18\u2019e d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. B\u00f6ylece gen\u00e7lere en \u00f6nemli haklar\u0131 -mecliste \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p kendileri ve gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in konu\u015fabilme hakk\u0131- teslim edildi.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7lerin sesine kulak vermek<\/h3>\n

\u00d6zellikle son 2 y\u0131ld\u0131r ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen gen\u00e7lerle bulu\u015fma etkinlikleri, gen\u00e7lerin hen\u00fcz re\u015fit bile olmadan, \u00fclkenin cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yla fikir al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finde bulunabileceklerini g\u00f6sterdi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan, farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ften, farkl\u0131 meslekten farkl\u0131 e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyinden gen\u00e7ler Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Millet K\u00fct\u00fcphanesinde a\u011f\u0131rland\u0131. \u201cK\u00fct\u00fcphane S\u00f6yle\u015fileri<\/strong>\u201dnde siyasetten d\u0131\u015f politikaya, savunma sanayiinden \u00fclkemizin uzay \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na, e-spordan teknolojiye, akademiden enerjiye uzanan \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir yelpazede gen\u00e7lerle sohbet edildi. Ankara\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bir sohbette Yusuf \u00d6zk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 isimli gencin davetiyle bir sonraki gen\u00e7lik bulu\u015fmas\u0131 Diyarbak\u0131r’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Daha sonra Mersin, Adana, Batman ve Trabzon. Erdo\u011fan ziyaret etti\u011fi \u015fehirlerde, gelece\u011fi hem in\u015fa hem ihya edeceklerini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gen\u00e7lerle bir araya geldi, \u015fark\u0131lar t\u00fcrk\u00fcler s\u00f6ylendi. Gen\u00e7lerin bizzat dile getirdi\u011fi sorular\u0131n\u0131 ve isteklerini dinleyen Erdo\u011fan, ki\u015fisel sorular\u0131 da problemleri de yan\u0131ts\u0131z b\u0131rakmad\u0131. Son gen\u00e7lik bulu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi Trabzon\u2019da, bir \u00f6\u011frenci KYK yurtlar\u0131ndaki internet<\/strong> kotas\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi ve iyile\u015ftirme yap\u0131labilir mi diye sordu. Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n bu konuda \u00f6\u011frencileri rahatlatacaklar\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fcnden yaln\u0131zca 6 g\u00fcn sonra, Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bakan\u0131 Kasapo\u011flu GSB yurtlar\u0131nda internet kotas\u0131n\u0131 iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kartarak 32 GB\u2019a y\u00fckselttiklerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u0130\u015fte bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen olay, her \u015feyin sadece lafta olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve gen\u00e7lerinin s\u00f6z\u00fcne ne kadar de\u011fer verildi\u011finin en g\u00fczel kan\u0131t\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

20 y\u0131lda gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in ne de\u011fi\u015fti<\/h3>\n

Son 20 y\u0131lda<\/strong> yap\u0131lanlar gen\u00e7lerin \u00f6zg\u00fcrce konu\u015fabilmeleri ve haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunabilmek i\u00e7in yeterli kapasiteye gelmeleri i\u00e7indi. Anaokulunda \u00fcniversiteye, e\u011fitimden spora, bilimden istihdama gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok ad\u0131m at\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye genelinde 9 olan gen\u00e7lik merkezi say\u0131s\u0131 374\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. Spor tesisi say\u0131s\u0131 1575\u2019ken iki kattan fazla artarak 3 bin 915\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Mahallelere toplam 2 bin 750 adet futbol ve voleybol sahas\u0131 kuruldu. Son d\u00f6nemin tart\u0131\u015fma konular\u0131ndan biri olan y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011frenim yurt yatak kapasitesi, 182 binden 719 bine ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyada en fazla kamu yurduna sahip \u00fclke oldu. \u00dcniversite say\u0131s\u0131 76\u2019dan 209\u2019a y\u00fckseldi. Y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011frenim burs ve kredi tutar\u0131 lisans \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in 45 liradan 850 liraya, y\u00fcksek lisans ayl\u0131k 90 liradan 1700 liraya, doktora \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in ayl\u0131k 135 liradan 2 bin 550 liraya kadar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in Ulusal Gen\u00e7 \u0130stihdam Stratejisi<\/a> ve Eylem Plan\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irildi. Gen\u00e7lerin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne kat\u0131lma oran\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltme hedefiyle istihdam\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engeller kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Gen\u00e7 giri\u015fimcilerin \u015firketlerine vergi muafiyeti sa\u011fland\u0131. Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fim programlar\u0131 geni\u015fletildi, Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2020\u2019de 54 \u00fclkeye 750 burslu \u00f6\u011frenci g\u00f6nderdi. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda gen\u00e7lere y\u00f6nelik projeler i\u00e7in 35 milyon lira destek sa\u011fland\u0131. \u00dcniversite har\u00e7lar\u0131 ve katsay\u0131 zulm\u00fc<\/strong> sona erdi. \u00dcniversitelerde ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yasa\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. E\u011fitime eri\u015fimi art\u0131rmak ve okulla\u015fma oranlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar sonucu, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimdeki okulla\u015fma oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 14’ten y\u00fczde 44’e ula\u015ft\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda 2002\u2019de orta\u00f6\u011fretimde y\u00fczde 45,2 olan k\u0131z \u00f6\u011frencilerin net\u00a0okulla\u015fma\u00a0oran\u0131, 2021\u2019de y\u00fczde 87,8\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. 20 y\u0131la s\u0131\u011fd\u0131r\u0131lan bunca hizmetin tamam\u0131n\u0131 buraya yazamasak da 20 y\u0131l boyunca bizzat ya\u015fad\u0131k. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n gen\u00e7lere seslenirken de ifade etti\u011fi gibi; 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r gen\u00e7ler harflerle ku\u015faklara b\u00f6l\u00fcnmedi, a\u2019s\u0131ndan z\u2019sine hepsini kucaklayacak eserlerle, hizmetlerle, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gen\u00e7ler ne istiyor, Z ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 nas\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor? Gelecekten umudunuz var m\u0131? Son d\u00f6nemde s\u0131k s\u0131k duydu\u011fumuz bu sorular\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":53845,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4598],"tags":[301,974],"yoast_head":"\n