Fransa<\/strong>, \u0130slam ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla<\/strong> ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 oryantalist<\/strong> temelde y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir. Hatta, esasen bu durumun 1905\u2019te kabul edilen \u201ckilise\/devlet\u201d ay\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na (laiklik) ili\u015fkin yasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcndeme bile gelmemektedir. Zira laiklik ilkesinin \u0130slam\/M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda \u00e7ifte standartl\u0131 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en bariz \u00f6rne\u011fi Fransa\u2019d\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda Macron\u2019un zihin d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 da besleyen \u0130slam ile ilgili klasik oryantalist arka plan, Avrupa toplumlar\u0131ndaki \u201ct\u00fcm dinler anlams\u0131zd\u0131r; ancak en anlams\u0131z ve ilkel olan\u0131 \u0130slam\u2019d\u0131r\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Bu anlay\u0131\u015fta \u0130slam \u201c\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n gerekleriyle uyu\u015fmayan\u201d ve \u201cayd\u0131nlanmaya ihtiyac\u0131 olan bir din\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Kat\u0131 laik\u00e7i\/jakoben y\u00f6ntemler<\/h2>\n

Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek M\u00fcsl\u00fcman<\/strong> n\u00fcfusu Fransa\u2019da<\/strong> bulunuyor ve bunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu Arap as\u0131ll\u0131 (Fas-Cezayir-Tunus) M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olu\u015fturuyor. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlar olmak \u00fczere, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n toplumda daha fazla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olmas\u0131 sonucunu do\u011furuyor. Ayr\u0131ca Macron ve Fransa elitleri bu durumdan rahats\u0131z oluyor. Bu minvalde, son d\u00f6nemde Fransa\u2019daki \u0130slam kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6neldi\u011fini de belirtmek gerekir. Son zamanlarda konuya dair al\u0131nan spor m\u00fcsabakalar\u0131nda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yasa\u011f\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kad\u0131nlar\u0131 sosyal hayattan da d\u0131\u015flanma gayesi bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu durum, \u201ckat\u0131 laiklik\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile artan M\u00fcsl\u00fcman n\u00fcfusun din \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc temelli talepleri aras\u0131ndaki gerginli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131yor. Macron ise M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n bu din\u00ee taleplerini sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir y\u00f6ntemle ele alaca\u011f\u0131 yerde, kat\u0131 laik\u00e7i\/jakoben y\u00f6ntemlere ve projelere ba\u015fvuruyor. Bu tav\u0131r ise radikalle\u015fmeyi art\u0131rma potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131yor. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 \u201cradikalle\u015fme\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle \u00f6tekile\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00dclkedeki camilerin \u00fc\u00e7te birini kapatan Macron y\u00f6netimi, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131y\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor. \u0130slam kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 su\u00e7 unsuru olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131yor. “Ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131” yasayla M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131na m\u00fcdahale ederek toplumu \u015fekillendirmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Nefret toplumu olu\u015fturarak se\u00e7im kazanma gayesi<\/h3>\n

\u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n giderek tehlikeli bir hal ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imi i\u00e7in g\u00fcn say\u0131yor. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te adaylar da M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131n merkezine oturtuyor. Adaylar, se\u00e7ildikleri zaman M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara ya\u015fatacaklar\u0131 bask\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getiriyorlar.<\/p>\n

Val\u00e9rie P\u00e9cresse:<\/p>\n

“Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc dini bir emir de\u011fildir. O, kad\u0131n\u0131n itaatinin bir simgesidir. Benim ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131mda hi\u00e7bir kad\u0131n itaat etmeyecek.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Eric Zemmour:<\/p>\n

“Fransa’da m\u00fcezzin sesi duymak istemiyorum. E\u011fer ben cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olursam duymayaca\u011f\u0131m.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Mar\u0131ne Le Pen:<\/p>\n

“Sporda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yok, \u00fcniversitede ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yok, i\u015fte ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yok, sokakta ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yok.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Macron ise hen\u00fcz adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen rakiplerinden farkl\u0131 bir tutum sergilemiyor. \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yasala\u015ft\u0131rma yolundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na son s\u00fcrat devam ediyor. \u00d6yle ya M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u00fclkeyi terk ederse Fransa’n\u0131n “laik” bir \u00fclke olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir “engeli” kalmaz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fransa, \u0130slam ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 oryantalist temelde y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir. Hatta, esasen bu durumun 1905\u2019te kabul edilen \u201ckilise\/devlet\u201d…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":53857,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4598],"tags":[175,73,531,4680],"yoast_head":"\n