Avrupa’da firmalar iflas bayra\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekti<\/h1>\n

Enerjiden perakendeye, g\u0131dadan gayrimenkule kadar\u00a0Avrupa’da<\/strong>\u00a0bir\u00e7ok firma\u00a0iflas<\/strong> bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti. \u0130ngiltere’de iflas eden \u015firketlerin say\u0131s\u0131 a\u011fustosta y\u00fczde 43 y\u00fckseldi. Bel\u00e7ika’daki 10 g\u0131da \u015firketinden d\u00f6rd\u00fcnde risk var. Almanya’da bu say\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re d\u00f6rtte bir oran\u0131nda artt\u0131. \u0130talya’n\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel lobisi Confindustria enerji fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0artmaya devam ettik\u00e7e \u015firketlerin bataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Almanya’da firmalar\u00a0iflas dalgas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya<\/h2>\n

Alman Federal Meclisi Enerji Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Klaus Ernst, \u00fclkenin Rusya’ya y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131m politikas\u0131 nedeniyle\u00a0iflas<\/strong>\u00a0dalgas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. M\u00fcnih’teki Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (Ifo), 2023’\u00fcn ilk aylar\u0131nda y\u00fczde 11’e varan enflasyon oranlar\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini belirtti. Alman Sanayi Federasyonu’nun anketine g\u00f6re, \u00fc\u00e7 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u015firketten en az biri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 risk alt\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Halle’deki Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn (IWH) raporuna g\u00f6re, yaln\u0131zca a\u011fustosta ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 26 daha fazla iflas ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131ld\u0131. Yaln\u0131zca a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda, \u00e7o\u011funlukla orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u015firketlerden olu\u015fan anonim \u015firketler ve ortakl\u0131klar aras\u0131ndaki iflas say\u0131s\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re d\u00f6rtte bir oran\u0131nda artt\u0131. Almanya’daki neredeyse on \u015firketten biri \u015fu anda \u00fcretimi k\u0131st\u0131 veya durdurdu. Ka\u011f\u0131t, g\u00fcbre ve \u00e7elik \u00fcreticileri gibi\u00a0enerji<\/strong>\u00a0yo\u011fun \u015firketler, h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerden fon bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.\u00a01928’den beri faaliyet g\u00f6steren tuvalet ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 \u00fcreticisi Alman \u015firketi Hakle, y\u00fcksek gaz fiyatlar\u0131na yenik d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve iflas ba\u015fvurusunda bulundu.\u00a0Enerji krizi<\/strong>nin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesi nedeniyle bu sonbaharda Almanya’da bir\u00e7ok \u015firketin daha ba\u015fvuruda bulunmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Avrupa’daki \u015firketler ayakta kalmakta zorlan\u0131yor<\/h3>\n

Orta Avrupa’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcbre \u00fcreticisi SKW Piesteritz, \u00fcretimi \u00fc\u00e7 haftadan uzun s\u00fcre tamamen durdurdu.\u00a0Avrupa’da<\/strong> g\u0131da \u00fcretimi de h\u0131zla artan enerji fiyatlar\u0131ndan ciddi \u015fekilde etkilendi. F\u0131r\u0131n zinciri Goldjunge, a\u011fustos sonunda iflas ba\u015fvurusunda bulundu. Durum, otomotiv end\u00fcstrisinin tedarik\u00e7ileri i\u00e7in de vahim. Avrupa’daki t\u00fcm b\u00fcy\u00fck otomobil \u00fcreticileri taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan krom kapl\u0131 plastik bile\u015fenleri \u00fcreten BIA, Forst’taki fabrikas\u0131n\u0131 kapataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Otomotiv tedarik\u00e7isi Dr. Schneider iflas etti. Y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k bir milyar hassas torna par\u00e7as\u0131 \u00fcreten Carl Leipold, iflas ba\u015fvurusunda bulundu. Ayakkab\u0131 sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Ludwig G\u00f6rtz GmbH de ba\u015fvuru yapan \u015firketlerden\u2026 Avusturyal\u0131 gayrimenkul milyarderi Ren’ecute, Benko’nun sahibi oldu\u011fu Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof (GKK) perakende grubu da iflas etti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa’daki tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da \u015firketleri de artan enerji fiyatlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekte zorlan\u0131yor. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fcretimi durdurmak, personeli i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmak veya tamamen i\u015fi kapatmakla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Ate\u015f hatt\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada yer alan KOB\u0130’ler, \u00f6zellikle f\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k, sebze i\u015fleme ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gibi daha enerji yo\u011fun sekt\u00f6rler yer al\u0131yor. FoodDrink Europe, AB \u00c7ift\u00e7iler Derne\u011fi ve COPA-COGECA \u015firketler i\u00e7in durumun zorla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Bel\u00e7ika’daki 10 g\u0131da \u015firketinden 4’\u00fcn\u00fcn batma riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130talya’daki end\u00fcstriyel lobisi Confindustria, enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n bu \u015fekilde gitmesi durumunda yayg\u0131n \u015firket iflaslar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flayabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. \u00dclkede, gaz fiyatlar\u0131 yak\u0131n zamanda megavatsaat ba\u015f\u0131na 320 euronun \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130ngiltere ve Galler \u015firketlerinden batt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan edenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 a\u011fustosta y\u00fczde 43 artt\u0131. \u0130flas Servisi’nin rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, a\u011fustosta bin 933 firma \u00fcretim yapamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u0130malat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc iflaslar\u0131 da ge\u00e7en y\u0131ldan bu yana y\u00fczde 63 artm\u0131\u015f durumda. Londra merkezli sinema grubu Cineworld’\u00fcn 4.8 milyar dolar borcuyla iflas ba\u015fvurusunda bulundu.<\/p>\n

Finlandiyal\u0131 Fortum ve \u0130svi\u00e7reli elektrik \u015firketi Axpo h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinden mali garantiler ald\u0131lar. \u0130ngiltere’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck enerji tedarik\u00e7isi Centrica bankalardan taze para ar\u0131yor. Danimarkal\u0131 enerji t\u00fcccar\u0131 Danske Commodities ana \u015firket Equinor’dan ekstra fon sa\u011flad\u0131. Almanya’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck Rus gaz\u0131 ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Uniper’a sa\u011flanan 19 milyar euroluk kurtarma paketi de yeterli gelmiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa’da firmalar iflas bayra\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekti Enerjiden perakendeye, g\u0131dadan gayrimenkule kadar\u00a0Avrupa’da\u00a0bir\u00e7ok firma\u00a0iflas bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti. \u0130ngiltere’de iflas eden \u015firketlerin say\u0131s\u0131 a\u011fustosta y\u00fczde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":56943,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4594],"tags":[230,4993,3968],"yoast_head":"\n